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Reverse Connection to a Paraglider
Checks and Launch Set Up

This article describes the set up procedures and safety checks required for a reverse or turn transition launch.   The system begins with connection of the risers to the harness and assumes that a complete wing pre-flight has already been done.  This checks are done at the beginning of every paragliding flight you make.

Built into this system is that all steps are done with left as the direction.  That is, you turn your left shoulder to the wind, the left riser should be on top, roll the risers to the left, ... etc. All tasks are done with the direction term left to make the steps easier to memorize.

Connect to the Paraglider

Begin by connecting the risers to the harness.  After completing a thorough preflight of the wing, line up the risers with the A lines side by side on top. (Photo A)

Photo A

Next, rotate the risers at the bottom connection loop 180 degrees to the left. (Photo B)

Photo B

The risers can now be connected to the karabiners in this position.  The karabinerslay out horizontally. Keep the risers oriented the same as they were (with the 180 degree twist) as you connect each respective side. (Photo C)  

Photo C

Once you have finished connecting the karabiners, you will connect the speed system. Align your risers so that they are all in parallel with the A riser untwisted and facing the ground. Take the connector from the A riser to the outside and connect the speed system line to this. Make sure that the speed system line is on the outside of all harness webbing as it goes to the connection point. It should not wrap around anything on the way from the pulley to the connector. (Photo D)

Photo D

HHRB

Now that you are properly connected, you can begin your Harness Preflight aka connection preflight. The steps are broken down into the pneumonic Helmet, Harness, and Risers & Brakes.  I recommend verbally stating each phase of the following checks as you do them.  It gets you in the habit of the full checks and helps build the system that promotes safety not only to you, but to those around you as well.

Helmet

The Helmet check is to see if your helmet is on and secured.  To test this, simply pull on your helmet’s chin strap.  I use the chin strap because this ensures that not only is the helmet on, but the chin strap is secure. If you just tap the helmet, you could take off with your chin strap unsecured.

Harness

The Harness check involves a list of components. 

  • Leg Straps – Check that leg straps are connected and secure

  • Waist Belt – Check that it is secured

  • Karabiners – Verify gates are closed and locked

  • Speed System – Verify that it is connected, routed right and ready for use

  • Reserve – Reach with hand to verify if reserve handle is secured to harness and has not become dislodged.

Risers and Brakes

The Riser & Brake Check is done to ensure that the risers have been correctly routed.  The risers should be routed such that they will not be twisted following the turn from facing the wing to facing forward. You are also checking the correct routing of the brakes and speed system as you do the subsequent checks. With the risers crossed as you face the glider, align the risers so that each A riser and line set is on top. Make sure that the risers are grouped with the webbing aligned in parallel. Put both risers in your palms and do a 1/2 turn to the left. I call this check a "Half Turn Check"


Hand Setup for the Half Turn Check

Turning to check the Risers

A Full Half Turn check, final position

A Variation of the Half Turn check is pictured here.

In this position, look at the speed system lines and check if they are routed correctly for the turn transition. Check that the front of the risers will remain the front as you do your turn transition to the left.

The next step is to separate the brakes from the risers. After completing the half turn check, keep the risers in your hands as you had them in preparation for the half turn check.

From this position, you can just release the risers and grab each brake and punch both hands to unsnap the brakes.

Photo F

Photo G


After separating the brakes you just need to arrange the risers for the correct A risers to be in each hand. To do this, you will cross the left riser set over the right and rotate it to the right so that the A riser is on top.

Top Riser goes to the Right hand - Keep the brakes in your hands and grab this A (the one connected to your left hip and now crossing to the right) riser with your right hand.  Before you place each A Riser, ensure that it's lines are on top as they go to the wing. 

Bottom Riser goes to the Left hand - With the brake in the hand, reach around and below the top set to the bottom riser set. Find and place  the other A riser into your left hand and, again, make sure that it is arranged to have the A lines on top as they progress to the wing.

Photo L

 

This completes the connection and harness preflight. You are now ready for a reverse or turn transition launch.

It is noteworthy to say that the entire harness connection checks must be done after putting the harness on and connecting to the glider. When on the training hill, prior to each flight (as long as you have not gotten out of the harness or anything similar), you should do the Half Turn Check and Brake setup for every flight. It would not harm you to repeat the entire set of checks, but should not be necessary unless you have changed or disconnected any part of your gear. To further ensure your safety, never undo buckles or such unless you are going to fully exit the harness.

If you have not been out for a paragliding lesson yet, get as familiar as possible with this system. Don't worry about memorizing it, it takes some repetition to get there.  For those that have been out, use this article to refresh the technique sequence and steps with the goal of better memorization of the checks and quicker familiarity with the procedure as a whole.  Of all the tasks I teach, this system is one of the hardest for most people.  That alone is a main reason I wrote this article.

Jeff Greenbaum

1-7-05

(650) 638-9463 / (650) NET-WIND